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How are advertisements for medicines regulated in Hong Kong?

A complete explanation of the regulatory basis, Drew Tang’s recommendations and risk alerts. The original material dates from 2025; read it alongside the latest official requirements.

Original guide, 2025 edition: These FAQs are provided for topic-based reference and have not all been individually checked against current rules. Please confirm fees, personnel, renewal, changes and product requirements against the professional in-depth guide for the relevant licence type and the official requirements in force at the time.

Drug Office, Department of Health Chinese Medicines Board

Q14 · Category A: Pharmaceutical Licensing System and Regulatory Framework (Q1-Q50)
Advertising of medicines in Hong Kong is strictly regulated, primarily under the Undesirable Medical Advertisements Ordinance (Cap. 231). The Ordinance aims to prevent anyone from publishing advertisements that may cause members of the public to delay seeking proper medical attention because of inappropriate self-diagnosis. Schedule 1 to the Ordinance lists various diseases and physical conditions, such as cancer, diabetes and sexually transmitted diseases, for which advertisements claiming that medicines can treat or prevent them may not be published to the public. The law also completely prohibits direct advertising of prescription medicines to the public. Only OTC medicines may be advertised to the public, subject to certain restrictions, and their claims must be truthful and accurate, and not misleading or exaggerated. All pharmaceutical advertisements are monitored by the Department of Health. Any non-compliant advertisement may be required to be removed immediately, and its publisher may be prosecuted.

📘 Regulatory basis

The Undesirable Medical Advertisements Ordinance (Cap. 231) is the principal legislation regulating medicine advertising. Its Schedules 1 and 2 specify the diseases and regulated expressions for which advertising is prohibited.

📗 Drew Tang's recommendations

Before planning any medicine promotion, whether through traditional media advertising or social media content, the content must be reviewed word by word by a professional compliance consultant. One ill-judged promotional phrase could breach the law.

📕 Risk notice

Do not try to evade advertising regulations through suggestive or ambiguous wording. In interpreting legislation, the court will consider the advertisement’s overall intent and how an ordinary member of the public would understand it. Claims that a product “improves” or “maintains” health may also be unlawful if they relate to a disease listed in Schedule 1.

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