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Does the “1+” new drug approval mechanism support registration applications for medicines developed through cross-border collaboration?

A complete explanation of the regulatory basis, Drew Tang’s recommendations and risk alerts. The original material dates from 2025; read it alongside the latest official requirements.

Original guide, 2025 edition: These FAQs are provided for topic-based reference and have not all been individually checked against current rules. Please confirm fees, personnel, renewal, changes and product requirements against the professional in-depth guide for the relevant licence type and the official requirements in force at the time.

Drug Office, Department of Health Chinese Medicines Board

Q480 · Category J: Cross-border pharmaceuticals and industry practice (Q451-Q500)
The “1+” new drug approval mechanism supports registration applications for innovative medicines developed through cross-border collaboration. Applicants may submit clinical and registration data from partners in other countries or regions and draw on internationally recognised data to accelerate the approval process. The mechanism also encourages cross-border data sharing and regulatory coordination, simplifying the acceptance of clinical trial data from multiple countries and supporting the global development of innovative medicines. Companies must ensure that collaboration agreements clearly define data ownership and the allocation of responsibilities, and comply with Hong Kong’s regulatory requirements to safeguard the completeness and lawfulness of the application materials.

📘 Regulatory basis

Section 12 of the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap.138), Drug Office, Department of Health, “Guidance on Registration of Medicines under Cross-border Collaboration”

📗 Drew Tang's recommendations

We recommend that both parties to cross-border cooperation establish comprehensive document-management and communication mechanisms to ensure documents remain compliant and are updated promptly, helping facilitate approval.

📕 Risk notice

Inconsistent cross-border information or unclear legal responsibilities may give rise to disputes during approval, affecting registration progress and subsequent market access.

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