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How does the approval process under the “1+” new drug approval mechanism differ from the traditional process?

A complete explanation of the regulatory basis, Drew Tang’s recommendations and risk alerts. The original material dates from 2025; read it alongside the latest official requirements.

Original guide, 2025 edition: These FAQs are provided for topic-based reference and have not all been individually checked against current rules. Please confirm fees, personnel, renewal, changes and product requirements against the professional in-depth guide for the relevant licence type and the official requirements in force at the time.

Drug Office, Department of Health Chinese Medicines Board

Q475 · Category J: Cross-border pharmaceuticals and industry practice (Q451-Q500)
Under the “1+” new drug approval mechanism, the approval process is simpler and faster than the traditional process. First, after an application is submitted, the Drug Office prioritises assigning a dedicated officer to follow it up, reducing the initial review time. Second, the mechanism allows the use of approval data from internationally authoritative bodies, reducing the need for repeated testing and review. Third, the approval period is generally shortened to within 6 months, compared with 12 months or more under the traditional process. In addition, interdepartmental coordination meetings are arranged during the approval process to resolve technical issues promptly and keep the process moving smoothly. The overall aim is to improve approval efficiency and speed up the launch of innovative medicines in Hong Kong.

📘 Regulatory basis

Section 15 of the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap.138), Drug Office, Department of Health, “Guidance on the Fast-track Approval Process”

📗 Drew Tang's recommendations

We recommend that applicants make full use of the advantages of the mechanism, maintain proactive communication with reviewing officers and provide supplementary information promptly to avoid approval delays caused by outdated information.

📕 Risk notice

Failure to respond promptly to feedback from the approving authority or inadequate preparation of information may result in loss of fast-track eligibility and a return to the conventional approval process.

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