In Hong Kong, operating a pharmacy without a licence (that is, selling Part I poisons without a licence) is an extremely serious offence. Under the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance, any unauthorised person who sells or possesses Part I poisons commits an offence. On summary conviction, the maximum penalty is a fine of HKD 100,000 and imprisonment for 2 years. In addition, enforcement officers of the Drug Office, Department of Health have the power to enter and search any premises suspected of unlicensed operation and seize all relevant medicines and documents as evidence. In sentencing, the court will consider not only fines and imprisonment but may also order forfeiture of all poisons seized.
HONG KONG DRUG LICENSING
What specific penalties could I face if I am found operating a pharmacy without a licence?
A complete explanation of the regulatory basis, Drew Tang’s recommendations and risk alerts. The original material dates from 2025; read it alongside the latest official requirements.
Original guide, 2025 edition: These FAQs are provided for topic-based reference and have not all been individually checked against current rules. Please confirm fees, personnel, renewal, changes and product requirements against the professional in-depth guide for the relevant licence type and the official requirements in force at the time.
Back to Category I: Renewals, Changes and Penalties for Breaches (Q401-Q450) Search more questions